Many people have problems falling asleep at night, often because their minds
keep running at full-speed even though they feel physically tired. I used to
have problems falling asleep at night, but now I'm out within minutes - maybe
even seconds - of the light going out. Here are six techniques that have helped
me get to that point:
1) Keep a regular sleep schedule. This gets your mind and body into a routine.
My light goes out somewhere between 9:45 and 10:15 pm almost every night. I know
that may seem ridiculously early to some of you, but up here in northern New
England people seem to go to bed and wake up earlier than other places I've
lived.
2) Stay away from reading fiction before bed. I love a good novel, but fiction
stimulates your imagination and does not help you relax your mind and get to
sleep. Before I adopted this practice, I can't tell you how many times I'd stay
awake late to finish a chapter or even a whole book. And then my mind would
still be thinking about the book after I turned off the light. Now, I pick
nonfiction instead. Yes, nonfiction can be interesting, but it rarely gets my
mental energy going like a good thriller. Mental energy is not what you want
when trying to fall asleep.
3) Take a few minutes to quiet your mind. This will help stop that ceaseless
thinking. Ways to quiet your mind are: slow and deepen your breathing; think of
a few things that went well with the day and be grateful for them; release the
emotions attached to anything that didn't go well; stop consciously thinking
about things. That last one means to stop trying to think about any issues you
have, and stop consciously putting your attention on them. If something is still
on your mind, write it down on a notepad next to the bed and resolve to deal
with it tomorrow. This is really an important step because if you haven't
released something that's bothering you before you try to go to sleep, you'll be
replaying it over and over unless you have extremely good control of your
thoughts.
4) Keep away from any form of caffeine after 1:00 pm in the afternoon. No
coffee, decaf, tea or soda with caffeine. If you are susceptible to the effects
of caffeine, it will make it harder for you to quiet your mind when you want to
sleep. If I have a Coke at three in the afternoon, I'll feel tired but unable to
sleep until midnight. (Another note: I can also always tell if there was MSG in
my Chinese dinner because my heart will be thumping and I'll be wide awake
staring at the ceiling at 1 am.)
5) Focus on your body and relax one area at a time starting at your feet. This
both helps your body physically relax and helps you keep your attention on
something other than your to-do list, what's going on at work, how mad you are
at someone, etc...
6) Visualize walking down an endless stairwell. Keep your attention on your feet
as you visualize your walking. This is similar to number 5 above. Giving your
attention to something mindless and repetitive helps your brain shut down.
Those are my tips for how to fall asleep quickly at night. They work for me, and
if you have a sleep problem, I hope that maybe they can work for you too.
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